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辣椒种子萌发期耐冷性鉴定
邹志荣1, 陆帼一1
西北农业大学 园艺系
摘要:
采用低温下发芽鉴定、田间自然低温鉴定和种子生理生化指标测定等方法,研究了8个辣椒品种种子萌发期耐冷性反应。结果表明,供试材料的发芽临界低温范围为10.29~15.1℃,低温下室内耐冷性鉴定温度指标为18℃。辣椒耐冷性鉴定指标可采用18℃下发芽指数、田间耐冷性总指数和耐冷性隶属函数值。辣椒耐冷性可分为强、中、弱3个类型。
关键词:  辣椒,萌发期,耐冷性鉴定,指标
DOI:
分类号:S641.302.3
基金项目:
Appraisal of Chilling Tolerance of Pepper(Capsicum annum L.)At Seed Germination Stage
Zou Zhirong Lu Guoyi,Zou Zhirong Lu Guoyi
Abstract:
Eight pepper cultivars were studied for their chilling tolerance at the seed germination stage using germination test under natural and controlled low temperature conditions,and biochemical and physiological target test.The results showed that the critical low temperature range of seed germination was 10.29~15.1 ℃ in 8 pepper cultivars.Appraisal temperature index on chilling tolerance in the room was 18 ℃.The germination index below 18 ℃,chilling tolerance total index in the field and subordinate number function valus (SNEV) were used to identity the chilling tolerance appraisal indexes.Chilling tolerance in pepper can be classified into 3 types of strong,middle and weak tolerance to chilling.
Key words:  pepper,germination stage,chilling tolerance index

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