| 摘要: |
| [目的]合理开发自然资源,提高河南小麦生产水平.[方法]以河南省气象局提供的1971~2005年共35年气象资料为基础,采用FAO农业生态区域法(AEZ)对河南小麦生产的光温生产潜力、气候生产潜力进行估算.[结果]河南省小麦光温生产潜力理论值为14 135.1~15 519.4 kg/hm2,气候生产潜力理论值为7 655.8~14 792.5 kg/hm2,生产潜力平均开发度为46.7%.[结论]河南省不同地市小麦气候生产潜力差异较大,各地市小麦气候生产潜力值与现实生产力之间的差距较大,开发潜力巨大. |
| 关键词: AEZ模型 小麦生产潜力 河南省 |
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| Evaluations on the productive potential of wheat based on AEZ model in Henan Province |
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| Abstract: |
| 【Objective】 The aim was to make a rational use of natural resources to improve the wheat production in Henan province.【Method】 Based on the climatic materials in 35 years provided by Henan Bureau of Meteorology and AZE proposed by FAO,the potential of photo-thermal production and the wheat production in Henan province were investigated.【Result】 The investigation demonstrated that the theoretical value of photo-thermal potential for wheat production in Henan was about 7 655.8-14 792.5 kg/hm2;the average potential development capacity was 46.7%. 【Conclusion】 It indicated that the wheat production potential differed significantly with the climatic changes and the divergence between potential for wheat production and the actual production level was also quite great in different parts of the province.Therefore,the development potential for wheat production in Henan is promising. |
| Key words: AEZ model wheat productive potential Henan Province |