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镉在土壤中释放的动力学特征研究
张培强1, 张一平2, 宋兆华3
1.西北农林科技大学 生命科学学院;2.西北农林科技大学 资源与环境科学学院;3.华南农业大学 资源与环境科学学院
摘要:
采用间歇法研究了镉在不同土壤中释放的动力学特征。结果表明,酸性土壤镉释放速率大于石灰性土壤;随温度升高,石灰性土壤镉平均释放速率下降,而酸性土壤镉平均释放速率增加;不同温度下土壤镉释放速率V与时间t最优模型为lnV=A+Bt;不同土壤镉释放量S与时间t的较优模型为lnS=A+k/t
关键词:    土壤  释放  动力学
DOI:
分类号:S154.2
基金项目:国家教委博士点基金资助项目(900703)
Study on the characteristics of kinetics of cadmium release in soil
HE Wen xiang,ZHU Ming e,ZHANG Yi ping,HE Wen xiang,ZHU Ming e,ZHANG Yi ping,HE Wen xiang,ZHU Ming e,ZHANG Yi ping
Abstract:
Kinetics of cadmium release characteristics in different soils was studied using the Batch Techniques.The rates of cadmium release from the acid soils were bigger than the calcareous soils.The average rates of cadmium release from the calcareous soils decreased as the temperature increased, but for the acid soils, the rates increased.The optimum model of the rates of cadmium release with the time accorded with lnV=A+Bt;for different soils, the amount of cadmium release with the time accorded with the model lnS=A+k/t.
Key words:  cadmium  soil  release/desorption  kinetics

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