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| 昆虫高温胁迫响应研究进展 |
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张嘉锐1, 张森哲2, 司兴旺3, 胡平2, 张箫予4
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1.澳门大学 科技学院,中国 澳门 999078;2.广西大学 林学院 广西高校亚热带人工林培育与利用重点实验室,广西 南宁 530004;3.兴安盟产品质量计量检验检测中心,内蒙古 兴安 735111;4.中南林业科技大学 生命科学与技术学院,湖南 长沙 410004
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| 摘要: |
| 昆虫是全球最大的生物种群，气候变暖引起的高温胁迫对昆虫的生长发育、繁殖、地理分布、体内物质含量及相关基因表达等产生了显著影响。同时，作为生存能力超强的昆虫，也会通过身体构造上的优势、调整生活史、改变栖息地等策略来规避或减少高温损伤。本研究从高温胁迫对昆虫生长的影响及昆虫对高温胁迫的应对策略两个方面，梳理了昆虫对高温胁迫响应的研究进展，为昆虫对高温胁迫的适应性研究及昆虫种群分布和种群变化研究提供参考，同时也为生物多样性研究和农林害虫的防控提供指导。 |
| 关键词: 高温胁迫 昆虫 生长与繁殖 热休克蛋白 应对策略 |
| DOI：10.13207/j.cnki.jnwafu.2025.04.010 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:中央引导地方科技发展专项（桂科 2021ZYZX1106） |
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| A review on response to high temperature stress of insects |
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ZHANG Jiarui1, ZHANG Senzhe2, SI Xingwang3, HU Ping2, ZHANG Xiaoyu4
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1.Faculty of Science and Technology,University of Macau,Macao 999078,China;2.Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory for Cultivation and Utilization of Subtropical Forest Plantation,School of Forestry,Guangxi University,Nanning,Guangxi 530004,China;3.Xing’an League Inspection and Testing Center of Product Quality and Metrology,Xing’an,Inner Mongolia 735111,China;4.School of Life Sciences and Technology,Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha,Hunan 410004,China
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| Abstract: |
| Insects are the largest biological population in the world.The high temperature stress caused by climate change has a significant impact on the growth and development,reproduction,geographical distribution,material content and gene expression of insect.Meanwhile,with super strong survival ability,they have also developed unique strategies to cope with high temperature stress,such as advantages in body structure,adjustment of life history and changes in habitat.In this study,the response to high temperature stress of insects was reviewed from two aspects:the impact of high temperature stress on insect growth and their response strategies to high temperature stress,providing reference to the adaptability research of insects to high temperature stress,and distribution and variation research of insect population.It also provides significant guidance for biodiversity research and the prevention and control work of agricultural and forestry pests. |
| Key words: high temperature stress insects growth and reproduction heat shock protein response strategies |
