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棉秆重组材热压工艺的研究
陈 达1, 宋孝周1, 郭康权1
西北农林科技大学 机械与电子工程学院
摘要:
[目的]研究以脲醛树脂为胶黏剂生产棉秆重组材工艺的最佳方案.[方法]采用正交试验研究板材密度、施胶量、热压温度及热压时间对板材物理力学性能的影响.[结果]在板材密度0.6 g/cm3、施胶量120 g/kg、热压温度140 ℃、热压时间10 min条件下,制作的棉秆重组材性能达到最优.[结论]以脲醛树脂为胶黏剂生产棉秆重组材是可行的,板材密度对棉秆重组材性能有直接影响.
关键词:  棉秆  重组材  热压工艺  脲醛树脂
DOI:
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基金项目:国家农业综合开发项目“秸秆模压材料开发与示范”(9908025-Y0213)
Research on hot-pressing process for cotton stalk scrimber
Abstract:
【Objective】 The study investigated the best process of cotton stalk scrimber.【Method】 This paper presented the effect of manufacturing parameters,namely density,glue consumption,temperature and hot-pressing time on scrimber's mechanical performance by means of orthogonal experiments.【Result】 Results showed that the scrimber had the best mechanical performance when the parameters were as follows:density 0.6 g/cm3,glue consumption 120 g/kg,hot-pressing temperature 140 ℃ and hot-pressing time 10 min.【Conclusion】 It is reliable to use urea-formaldehyde resin to manufacture cotton stalk scrimber,and the density has direct influence on scrimber performance.
Key words:  cotton-stalk  scrimber  hot-pressing process  urea formaldehyde resin

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