| 摘要: |
| [目的]探讨超声波辅助提取柚皮中柚皮苷的优化工艺条件.[方法]通过单因素试验考察了提取温度、提取时间、固液比、乙醇体积分数及提取功率5个因素对柚皮苷提取率的影响,并在此基础上用正交试验进行工艺参数的优化.[结果]当提取时间为1 h时,超声波辅助提取柚皮苷的较优工艺条件为:提取温度50 ℃,固液比1:30,乙醇体积分数50%,提取功率25 W.[结论]在试验所得优化工艺条件下柚皮苷提取率为5.437%. |
| 关键词: 柚皮 柚皮苷 超声波提取 提取工艺 |
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| 基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目“抗氧化功能食品的研究与产业化”(2006BAD27B06) |
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| Study on the ultrasonic wave extracting conditions of naringin from pummelo peel |
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| Abstract: |
| 【Objective】 The research was to study the optimum conditions for extracting naringin from pummelo peels with ultrasound extraction technology.【Method】 The effects of ultrasonic temperature,time,power,solid-liquid ratio and ethanol concentration factors on the naringin extraction rate were investigated by single-factor experiments.Based on the above work,the orthogonal layout method was used in the optimization of technological parameters.【Result】 When extraction time was 1 hour,the optimum conditions of ultrasound extraction on naringin were as follows:ultrasonic temperature 50 ℃,solid-liquid ratio 1∶30,ethanol concentration 50% and ultrasonic power 25 W.【Conclusion】 The extraction rate of naringin was 5.437%. |
| Key words: pummelo peel naringin ultrasound extraction extracting technology |