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小麦起垅覆膜沟内三行播种机具的实现
薛惠岚1, 卢博友1, 薛少平1
西北农林科技大学 机械与电子工程学院
摘要:
针对起垅覆膜形式下地膜小麦播种机只能在每条垅沟中种 2行小麦的不足 ,依据合理的种植模式 ,提出并介绍了实现垅沟 3行播种的原理及机构。该装置不仅已成功地运用于 2MBL-2/6型小麦起垅覆膜沟播机 ,解决了沟内 3行播种无法接行的问题 ,而且还可以推广应用于其他要求沟内奇数行 ( 1,3,5…… )播种的机具上。
关键词:  地膜小麦,起垅覆膜,3行沟播机具,实现原理,装置结构
DOI:
分类号:S223.24
基金项目:农业部节水机具研究资助项目(农业部农机发[1996]5号)
Development of the 3-row wheat sowing machines in furrow of the film-mulched wheat under ridge-furrow farming technique
X,L,X,Y and Y,X,L,X,Y and Y,X,L,X,Y and Y
Abstract:
The currently-used sowing machines for film-mulched wheat production under the ridge-furrow farming technique can only plant 2 rows of wheat in each furrow, but the filmmulched wheat production under the ridge-furrow farming technique requires that the sowing machines be transformed to plant 3 rows in each furrow.With the purpose in consideration, a device has been developed to transform the currently-used sowing machines.The structure and working mechanism of this device are showed in the paper. The device has been successfully used in wheat driller Model 2MBL-2/6 and solved the row-connecting problem between the neighbouring operationalbelts of the 3-row sowing machines.Meanwhile, it can be used to transform the sowing machines with odd-unmber-row sowing belt (1, 3, 5… …) for other crops other than wheat.
Key words:  film-mulched wheat,ridge forming and furrow sowing,3-row working mechanism,implementation principle,structure

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