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草莓新品种56-1和56-2生产比较试验
王小素1, 许 晖1, 黄剑林1
西北农业大学 园艺系
摘要:
经与对照(全明星)、母本(群星)连续2年露地栽培对比试验,结果表明: 56-1始收期较对照及母本早6 d;早期产量占总产量的43. 5%~46. 3%,显著高于对照及母本;最大果重40~42 g,平均果重14. 5~16. 2 g,平均每公顷产量20 520~20 715 kg,较对照增产9%~11%,较母本增产11%~22%;且早熟、丰产、抗旱力极强。56-2始收期较56-1早2 d;早期产量占总产量的52. 7%~54. 1%;最大果重42. 2~43. 5 g,平均果重17. 5~18. 1 g,平均每公顷产量19 080~19 230 kg;且大果率高、极早熟、结果期集中、品质极佳。
关键词:  草莓品种,品种特性,果实品质
DOI:
分类号:S663.902.3
基金项目:陕西省科委星火计划资助项目
The Production Experiment on the New Strawberry Cv. 56-1 and 56-2
Wang Xiaosu Xu Hui Huang Jianlin Su Qiong,Wang Xiaosu Xu Hui Huang Jianlin Su Qiong,Wang Xiaosu Xu Hui Huang Jianlin Su Qiong
Abstract:
The two strawberry Cv. 56-1 and 56-2 were compared with CK (Jin mingxing) and their maternal Austar in the open for two years.The result indicated that the Cv. 56-1 had the properties of earliness, high yield and good drought resistance. Its harvesting time was 6 days earlier than that of CK and Austar.The early yield accounted to 43. 5%~46. 3% of the total yield and the yield was 9%~11% and 11%~20% higher than that of CK and Austar, respectively, with the average yield of 20 520~20 715 kg /hm2.The biggest fruit weight was 40~42 g and the average fruit weight 14. 5~16. 2 g. The Cv. 56-2 was of strong earliness, good quality, high percentage of big fruit and concentrated fruit set period. The starting harvest time of Cv. 56-2 was 2 days earlier than that of Cv. 56-1 and the early yield was 52. 7%~54. 1% of the total yield. The biggest fruit weight of Cv. 56~2 was 42. 2~43. 5 g and the average fruit weight 17. 5~ 18. 1 g.The average yield of Cv. 56-2 was 19 080~19 230 kg /hm2.
Key words:  strawberry,variety property,fruit quality

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