| 摘要: |
| 1981~1990年在关中塿土进行了肥料定位试验的研究,结果表明:氮与磷或厩肥配施具有显著的增产作用,氮与厩肥配施产量高于氮磷配施。长期施用厩肥显著地提高了土壤有机质、全氮、全磷、碱解氮及有效磷等养分含量。施用化肥对土壤有机质和全氮含量无明显影响,但施用氮肥和磷肥分别显著地提高了土壤碱解氮和有效磷含量。 |
| 关键词: 氮磷肥,厩肥,产量,土壤养分 |
| DOI: |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:农业部资助项目 |
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| Fixed Position Experiments of Inorganic Fertilizer and OrganicManure in Balance Application to Lou soil——Variations in Crop Yields and soil Nutrients |
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Zhou Jianbin Li Changwei Zhao Baishan Li Huitao Hua Tianmaoent of Soil Science and Agrochetnistry,Northwestern Agricultural University,Yangling,Shaanxi,712100),Zhou Jianbin Li Changwei Zhao Baishan Li Huitao Hua Tianmaoent of Soil Science and Agrochetnistry,Northwestern Agricultural University,Yangling,Shaanxi,712100),Zhou Jianbin Li Changwei Zhao Baishan Li Huitao Hua Tianmaoent of Soil Science and Agrochetnistry,Northwestern Agricultural University,Yangling,Shaanxi,712100)
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| Abstract: |
| The Long-term fixed-position fertilizer experiments were conducted in the years of 1981 - 1990 on Lou soil. The results showed that N and P fertilizers or manure in balance application had a significant yield increasing effect and N fertilizer and manure in balance application produced higher yields than those by N and P fertilizers in balance application. Long-term application of manure can improve soil organic matter, total N P and alkalized N and available P nutrients. Application of chemical fertilizer had no apparent effect upon soil organic matter and total N content,but application of Nfertilizer and P fertilizer can raise soil alkalized N and available P contents |
| Key words: N and P fertilizer,manure fertilizer,Yield,soil nutrient |