| 摘要: |
| 在大荔县,农户经营的农业机械已占有举足轻重的地位。本文对农户经营农业机械的经济效果从五个方面作了分析比较:即农户经营农业机械和其他经营形式的比较;独户与联户经营农业机械的比较;农户经营不同种类农业机械的比较;农户经营不同型号拖拉机的比较;农户经营小型拖拉机进行不同作业的比较。并根据该县15%左右的有机户在农机经营中出现的主要问题,就进一步提高农户经营农业机械经济效果的途径提出了两条意见:一是增加农田机械作业量,降低农田机械作业成本;二是做好农机管理和服务工作。 |
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| Research Into the Problems of Economical Returns of Farm Machines Run by the Peasant Households in Dali County |
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| Abstract: |
| In Dali County,farm machines run by the peasant households occupies a pivotal position. The paper compares and analyses the economical returns form farm machines run by the peasant households in five aspects:i. e. comparison made between farm machines and other operations by the peasant households; comparison of farm machines run by the individual peasant household and the united peasant households; comparison of various kinds of farm machines run by the peasant households; comparison of tractors in various types run by the peasant households and comparison of small-sized tractors run by the peasant households in carrying out various operations.
Based on the fact that 15 percent of peasant households have farm machines,and that the major problems arise out of the operation and management of farm machines,two suggestions for further improving economical returns from their operation and management have been put forward in the paper; one is to increase machine operations in the farmland, and the other is to do a good job of management of them. |
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