摘要: |
对山东沿海 1 0科 1 3属 1 3种盐生植物根结构的比较研究表明 ,长期生长在盐生环境中的植物 ,形成了某些相似的适应生境的结构特征 ,主要表现在 :①根中产生异常结构 ;②具有多个通气道 ;③薄壁组织发达 ;④根的表面保护组织增强。另外 ,有的植物根中有含晶细胞 ;有的植物根中有含单宁细胞等。 |
关键词: 盐生植物,根系解剖,山东滨海 |
DOI: |
分类号:Q944.5 |
基金项目: |
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Comparative studies on the root structure of maritime halophytes in Shandong |
XIN Hua 1 CAO Yu fang 1 ZHOU Qi he 1 LU Rui yun 2
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Abstract: |
Comparative studies on the anatomical structure of roots of 13 maritime halophytes are carried out.In order to adapt to halophilic environment,these plants form some similiar structure.They are as follows:anomolous secondary structure;many air passages;well developed parenchyma;numorous layers of phellem or exodermis.Both Cynanchum thesioides and Messerschmidia rosmarinifolia have crystalliferous cells in their roots.Both Suaeda glauca and Limonium franchetii have tannin idioblast in their roots. |
Key words: Shandong seashore,halophyte,root anatomy |