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4个绵羊品种的遗传多样性分析
雷承志1, 姚 毅1, 陈玉林1
西北农林科技大学 动物科技学院
摘要:
采用5个微卫星位点对4个绵羊品种(小尾寒羊、多浪羊、新疆细毛羊、阿勒泰羊)的遗传多样性进行了分析。结果表明,5个微卫星位点在4个绵羊品种中的平均等位基因数分别为7,6.4,6和6个;多态信息含量分别为0.774 7,0.761 6,0.720 3和0.703 2;有效等位基因数分别为4.978 5,4.835 6,4.182 2和3.935 0;杂合度分别为0.814 4,0.806 2,0.719 7和0.716 7;信息熵分别为1.701 1,1.699 3,1.554 1和1.509 8。
关键词:  绵羊  微卫星  遗传多态性
DOI:
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基金项目:农业部农业结构调整重大项目(05-07-03B);新疆生产建设兵团博士基金项目(04BSZJ-8)
Genetic diversity study of 4 sheep breeds
Abstract:
The genetic polymorphisms of five microsatellite locis(OarAE101,OarHH35,OarHH55,BM1329 and BM143) were analyzed in four sheep breeds(Small Tail sheep,Duo Lang sheep,Chinese Merino and ALe tai sheep).The numbers of average alleles for OarAE101,OarHH35,OarHH55,BM1329 and BM143 were 7,6.4,6 and 6 in four sheep breeds respectively.The polymorphism information contents were 0.774 7,0.761 6,0.720 3 and 0.703 2,the number of effective alleles 4.978 5,4.835 6,4.182 2 and(3.935 0),the heterozygosity 0.814 4,0.806 2,0.719 7 and 0.716 7,the Shannon's information index were 1.701 1,1.699 3,1.554 1 and 1.509 8.
Key words:  sheep  microsatellite  genetic polymorphisma