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营养源对酵母菌废水处理系统的恢复能力初探
刘 英1,2, 吕文洲3, 郭康权1,2
1.西北农林科技大学 生命科学学院;2.中国科学院 生态环境研究中心水质学国家重点实验室;3.宁波大学 建筑工程与环境学院
摘要:
初步探讨了营养源对异常酵母菌处理高含油废水系统的恢复能力。结果表明,废水中补充氮源可使酵母菌的油降解活性和沉降性能大大提高,有机物的化学需氧量、油去除率分别比不补充氮源时提高85%和88%;添加Ca2+ 对处理能力有一定提高作用,有机物的化学需氧量、油去除率分别提高了40%和47%;补充磷源和Fe3+ 对系统的恢复作用不明显。
关键词:  酵母菌  营养源  废水处理  油降解能力  污泥性状
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50078053);宁波大学青年硕士基金(SS0211029)
Primary studies on the recovery capabilities of nutrient source to the yeast-wastewater treatment system
Abstract:
The recovery capabilities of nutrient source to the abnormal yeast-wastewater treatment system were discussed in small-scale experiments.The supplement of nitrogen source to wastewater can improve the oil degradation capabilities and sludge properties.The removal rate of COD and oil increased 85% and 88% respectively compared with that without any nutrient source supplement to wastewater.The supplement of Ca2+ played some roles in recovering the system and the removal rate of COD and oil increased 40% and 47% respectively.The recovery capabilities of supplement of phosphorus source or Fe3+ to system were not obvious.
Key words:  yeast  nutrient source  wastewater treatment  oil degradation capabilities  yeast-sludge character