摘要: |
探讨了物料解吸时的表面最高温度、升华初始干燥仓压力和装料厚度3个因素对猕猴桃果浆冻干过程中Vc、叶绿素损失率和冻干时间的影响。结果表明,在试验范围内,物料解吸时的表面最高温度越高、升华初始干燥仓压力越大、装料厚度越厚,Vc、叶绿素损失率越大;物料解吸时的表面最高温度越高、升华初始干燥仓压力越大、装料厚度越薄,冻干时间越短。 |
关键词: 猕猴桃 真空冷冻干燥 Vc 叶绿素 |
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基金项目:陕西省“九五”攻关项目(97K05-G50) |
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Loss ratios of Vitamin C and Chlorophyll inKiwifruit during freeze-drying |
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Abstract: |
The effect of three factors-the highest temperature of the pulp surface,air pressure of the chamber and thickness of pulp on the loss ratios of vitamin C and chlorophyll was explored.Based on three factors regression,the principals were discovered.They are:the loss ratios of vitamin C and chlorophyll became larger with the increase of temperature and air pressure and thickness;the time elapsed was shorter with the increase of temperature and air pressure and with the decrease of thickness. |
Key words: kiwifruit vacuum cryodesiccation Vitamin C chlorophyll |