摘要: |
在陕西省关中塿土区布置线辣椒缺素大田试验,研究线辣椒对氮、磷、钾肥的肥效反应。结果表明,氮肥和钾肥能明显促进线辣椒的营养生长和生殖生长,氮肥能使线辣椒果实维生素C含量增加206 mg/kg,而钾肥不仅能使线辣椒果实维生素C含量增加137 mg/kg,而且可使果实硝态氮含量降低10.3 mg/kg;氮肥可使线辣椒增产19.0%,钾肥能增产10.4%,磷肥对线辣椒营养生长和生殖生长、果实品质以及产量各方面的影响甚小。 |
关键词: 线辣椒 氮、磷、钾肥 关中土娄土 肥效反应 |
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基金项目:PPI/PPIC北京办事处资助项目 |
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Reaction of capsicum to the effect of fertilizer N,P,K in Guanzhong area,Shaanxi province |
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Abstract: |
Field experiment was carried out in Guanzhong area,Shaaxi province using Capsicum as indicator,to study Capsicum to fertilizer effect reaction of N,P,K fertilizer.The obtained results showed that both N and K fertilizer can promote vegetative and reproductive growth obviously.The N fertilizer can increase the vitamin C content of Capsicum fruit by 206 mg/kg,the K fertilizer can not only increase the vitamin C content of Capsicum fruit by 137 mg/kg,but also can decrease the nitrate-N content by 10.3 mg/kg.The N fertilizer can increase the yield of Capsicum by 19.0%,While the K fertilizer can increase the yield of Capsicum by 10.4%.The influence of P fertilizer on vegetative growth,reproductive growth,fruit quality and yield of Capsicum is very minimal. |
Key words: Capsicum N,P,K fertilizer guanzhong lou soil fertilizer effect reaction |