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红环瓢虫林间应用技术研究
王小纪1, 高存劳1, 张军灵1
西安市森林病虫害防治检疫站
摘要:
红环瓢虫(Rodolia limbata Motschulsky)是草履蚧[Drosicha corpulenta (Kuwana)]的主要捕食性天敌,采用在林间小片面积繁育瓢虫种虫,采集带种虫的枝条在草履蚧发生挂放的方法大面积的防治草履蚧,释放1年后,草履蚧的平均虫口密度可控制在1.2 头/cm2以下,2年可控制在0.01 头/cm2以下,达到了持续控制的目的,在防治中必须保证放瓢虫点草履蚧虫口密度大于0.2 头/cm2,释放量在100 头以上,最佳防治时期为4月中旬至5月中旬。
关键词:  红环瓢虫  生物防治  草履蚧
DOI:
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基金项目:西安市林业局重点科技推广项目(LY-97011)
Study on the forest application techniques of Rodolia limbata
Abstract:
Rodolia limbata is the most important predatory insect of Drosicha corpulenta.The experiment of application of Rodolia limbata for biological control of Drosicha corpulent showed that the control effects was significant.After releasing the breeding ladybirds,the average pest population density was reduced to 1.2/cm2 in one year and 0.01/cm2 in two years.In order to succeed in biological control,the pest density must be over 0.2/cm2 and the numbers of breeding ladybirds over 100, and the optimal application period was from the middle of April to the middle of May.
Key words:  Rodolia limbata  biological controlling  Drosicha corpulenta