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低温对枣果实后软化衰老的生理效应
吴延军1,2, 张继澍1, 王春生1
1.西北农林科技大学 生命科学学院;2.安徽农业大学 园艺系
摘要:
以半红期采收的赞皇大枣为试材,研究低温(0 ℃)以枣软化衰老的生理效应。结果表明,0 ℃低温可明显抑制大枣呼吸,维持低水平代谢;抑制多聚半乳糖醛酸酶(PG)活性,并抑制其前期果胶甲酯酶(PE)活性,但抑制效果不明显;可使枣维持较高的超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)活性,减少MDA累积。
关键词:    贮藏保鲜  软化衰老
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:山西省科技攻关项目(961018)
Effects of post-harvest treatment with low temperature on softening and senescence of the Chinese Jujube Fruit(Zizyphus Jujuba Mill)
Abstract:
The effects on softening and senescence of the Chinese Jujube Fruit after they were harvested at half-red stage with low temperature were studied.The results show that:compared with 20 ℃ storage,low temperature (0 ℃) can remarkably inhibit respiration,slightly restrain polygalacturonase (PG) activity and pectin methylesterase (PE) activity in earlier stage;and preserve superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and peroxidase (POD) activity,reduce the accession of MDA
Key words:  Chinese Jujube (Zizyphus Jujuba Mill.)  low temperature softening  senescence