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基因型和环境互作对宁夏稻米整精米率的影响
殷延勃1, 朱美静1, 马洪文1
宁夏农科院 农作物研究所
摘要:
利用AMMI模型分析了1999年宁夏优质米多点试验的数据。结果表明,宁夏稻区主要水稻品种整精米率以环境效应较大,多数品种均存在基因型和环境互作,整精米率不同地点差异较大。在环境因子中,整精米率与生育期内施磷肥量和降雨量呈正相关,与日平均气温差和日照时数呈负相关。
关键词:  宁夏稻米  基因型和环境互作  AMMI模型  双标图  多点试验  环境因子
DOI:
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基金项目:宁夏自治区主要农作物新品种选育重点项目(10101-02)
Interaction of genotype and environmental effects on head rice rate of Ningxia rice
Abstract:
The rata of Ningxia quality rice multilocation trail in 1999 were analyzed with AMMI models.The results showed that head rice rate was mostly effected by environent.With regards to head rice rate,most tested varieties were involved with the G×E interaction effects.Howere,head rice rate was significantly related to sites in Ningxia.There was positive correlation between head rice rate and the application of P fertilizers,as wall as rainfall,mean while,there were negative correlation between head rice rate andthe variation olf daily mean temperature,as wall as the daily sunshine.
Key words:  Ning rice  G×E interaction  AMMI model  biplot  mutilocation trail  environmental factor