| 摘要: |
| 中国古代数学的辉煌时期有三《九章算术》时期,《缀术》时期,《数书九章》时期。中国古代数学衰落的原因有三独尊儒术,蔑视逻辑,轻视数学知识;崇尚玄学,迷信数术,歪曲数学思想;固步自封,墨守成规,拒绝数学符号。 |
| 关键词: 中国数学史 九章算术 缀术 数书九章 |
| DOI: |
| 分类号:S823.9 |
| 基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(99SM08) |
|
| The brightness and decline of the ancient Chinese mathematics |
|
SUN Chao,GAO Jing hui,ZHANG Wen jin,SUN Chao,GAO Jing hui,ZHANG Wen jin,SUN Chao,GAO Jing hui,ZHANG Wen jin
|
| Abstract: |
| There were the three periods for the brightness of the ancient Chinese mathematics:the period of Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art;the period of Zhuishu,the period of Arithmetic in Nine Sections.There were the three causes for the decline of the ancient Chinese mathematics:advocated the Confucianism and despised the logic;advocated the metaphysics and distorted the mathematical thought;stuck to the conventions and despised the mathematical symbol. |
| Key words: history of ancient Chinese mathematics Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art Zhuishu,Arithmetic in Nine Sections |