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连续淹水培养条件下土壤氮素的矿化过程
李生秀1, 艾绍英1, 何 华1
西北农业大学 资源与环境科学系
摘要:
在淹水条件下,采用每隔一定时间取样分析的连续培养方法,研究了土壤有机氮的矿化过程。试验表明,与间歇淋洗相比,连续培养条件下有机氮矿化过程较慢,矿化累积量较少,且达一定程度后明显降低。但该法在反映不同土壤矿化量高低、不同有机质矿化难易、不同土壤对加入有机物的矿化速率与间歇淋洗法有同样功效;两种培养方法32d的矿化量也有密切线性关系。
关键词:  氮素矿化,连续淹水培养,间歇淋洗
DOI:
分类号:S158.2
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(39770425和49890330)
Soils Nitrogen Mineralization Processes underContinuously Waterlogged Incubation Conditions
Abstract:
Under continuously waterlogged incubation conditions, soil samples were taken for determ ination of mineralized N at an interval time without leaching during the incubated period to study the mineralization processes of soils organic N. The results showed that as compared with the mineralized N by intermittent leaching, the N mineralization processes of this procedure were much slow, and the cumulatively mineralized N became less and decreased obviously when reached a certain extent.However, the continuously waterlogged incubation played the same function as the intermittent leaching procedure in reflection of soils mineralized N level,mineralization degree and rate of different organicmatter added to soils with different fertilities. In addition, them ineralized N amounts during 32 days incubation by the two procedures were linearly related closely.
Key words:  N mineralization,continuously waterlogged incubation,intermittent leaching of mineralized N