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土壤-植物连续系统肥水效应的初步探讨
梁圈社1, 刘思春1, 朱建楚2
1.西北农业大学 资源与环境科学系;2.西北农业大学 实验中心
摘要:
田间试验的昼夜定时观测发现,不同肥力水平对土壤-植物连续系统水势有明显影响。在一定土壤含水量(200 g /kg左右)下,随着土壤肥力提高,土壤水势有明显降低的趋势;小麦叶片细胞渗透势降低,小麦叶水势和叶片细胞的持水都有所提高。随着气温的升高,土壤-植物体系水势梯度(ψs-p)呈增大趋势。
关键词:  土壤肥力,植物肥水效应,水势,以肥调水
DOI:
分类号:S158.3
基金项目:
A Preliminary Study on the Effect of Water and Fertilizer on Soil-plant Continuum
Abstract:
Through continuous observation in field experiments, it was discovered that,with certain soilwater content (200 g /kg or so), soilwater potential and Osmosis potentials of wheat leaves decreased greatly, and water remained in leaf cells increased somewhat with soil fertility increment, and the water potential gradient in soil-plant continuum had a tendency to increase with temperature rise.
Key words:  soil fertility,water and fertilizer effect,water potential,wateraccumulation by fertilizer application