| 摘要: |
| 用小麦条锈菌集中２９号的７个突变菌株测定了我国４２个重要抗源品种和５２个衍生品种及４７个区（预）试品种。结果表明，８个抗源品种对野生菌系和突变菌株仍保持免疫到中抗反应，以长穗偃麦草和６８２８－0－６－１－１为抗源的品种抗锈稳定性较好，４个区试和３个预试品种抗锈稳定性也较好。并对这些抗源的利用和后备品种的推广应用前景提出了建议。 |
| 关键词: 抗源品种，抗源衍生品种，区（预）试品种，抗条锈性，小麦条锈菌，突变菌株 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:S435.121.4 |
| 基金项目:国家教委博士学科点基金,国家“八五”攻关课题资助项目 |
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| The Resistance of Major Wheat Accession and Candidate Cultivars to Mutants from stripe Rust |
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Jing Jinxue Shang Hongsheng Li Zhenqi,Jing Jinxue Shang Hongsheng Li Zhenqi,Jing Jinxue Shang Hongsheng Li Zhenqi
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| Abstract: |
| The resistant stalility of 42 major accessions for sources of rust-resistance,52 derivative cultivars of certain resistance sources and 47 regionaI test cultivarsand pre-regional test cultivars in Northwest China was tested by inoculating 7 mutantsfrom wheat stripe rust.The results showed that 8 accessions were resistance to all mutants and Cy29-1,which should be valuable in current whaeat breeding ,and derivativecultivars from Agropyron elongatum and 6828-0-6-1-1 were highly resistant to all mutants,Also,4 regional test cultivars and 3 pre-regional test cultivars have resistant stability. Some suggesions for cultivars release and application were recomanded. |
| Key words: accesions ,derivative cultivars from sources of rust-resistance,cultivars in regional or pre-regional test,rust resistance,mutant, stripe rust |
