摘要: |
测定了8只健康奶山羊和其功能性肾组织减少75%时的肾清除率以及快速静注SM2的药代动力学参数。结果表明,后者肾功能比正常平均减小约66%;药-时曲线从C正常=5.5e-6.5376t+24.29e-0.2162t改变为C肾功减退=6.78e-4.958t+23.02e-0.1425t.其他动力学参数与健康时比较t1/2β延长了75%;AUC增加了49%;tCP(ther)延长了52%,但β和Clβ显著降低(P<0.01)。多次静注的药动学研究表明,其血药浓度同单剂量推算的结果没有差异。 |
关键词: 磺胺二甲嘧啶,药代动力学,肾功能减退,奶山羊 |
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Pharmacokinetics of Sulfadimidum (SM2) in Milk Goats with Experimental Reduced Renal Functions |
Cao Guangrong Hu Wenjie Li Shaojun Xi Peng Li Zhuye Qiang Zhenjuan
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Abstract: |
The rena1 clearance and the parameters of pharacokinetics of Sulfadimidinew ere determined in 8 milk goats with their renals in norma1 functions.and then 75% of reduction in reana1 functions were determined by giving fast intravenous in jiections of SM2.The results indicated that the mean reduction in rena1 functions of the 1atter was approximately 66% 1ower than that in normal ones.The blood concentration time equations of the drug varied from Cnormal=5.5e-6.5376t+24.29e-0.2162t to C
reduced=6.78e-4.958t+23.02e-0.1425t.In comparison of other parameters of pharama-cokinetics in milk goats with reduced rena1 functions with those in health milk goats,t1/2β prolonged 75%;AUC increased by 49%;tcp(ther)prolonged 52%;but β and Clβ decreased significantly(P<0.01).Also,the studies of multiple intravenous injections of pharacokinetics of SM2 indicated that there was no difference between the blood concentration of SM2,and the deduced results with single dosage. |
Key words: Sulfadimidium, pharmacokinetics, reduced renal function, milk goat |