摘要: |
实验室培养棉花黄萎病菌,用查彼克培养基,在25℃下培养15天是病菌致萎毒素产生的适宜条件。病菌危害棉花导致棉株凋萎死亡的毒素物质主要是蛋白质,其组份多为糖蛋白,含有17种氨基酸,其中酸性氨基酸占21.2%,碱性氨基酸占8.9%,电泳分离出13条蛋白质条带。棉花品种中棉所10号和FR-1棉苗在病菌毒素稀释液内浸至65小时,病情指数分别达到70.45和47.73。 |
关键词: 棉花,病菌毒素,培养条件,糖蛋白 |
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STUDY ON PHYTOTOXINS OF THE COTTON VERTICILLIUM WILT PATHOGEN, Verticillium dahliae Kleb |
Lu Jindian Can Li Niu Shuzhen Guo Xifeng
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Abstract: |
Promising production of the toxin of the Verticillium will pathogen was obtained with an incubation of 15days at 25℃ with czapek culture under laboratory conditions.Main substances inducing cotton wilt were known as proteins composing of goycoproteins of 17 kinds of amino acids with 21.2% of which belonging to acidic amino acids and 8.9% of which being basic amino acids,13 protein bands had deen separated by electrophoresis.With seedlings of cotton varieties Central Cotton No.3 and RF-1 immerged in the dilution containing phytotoxins for as long as 65 hrs,the severity jndices mounted to 70.45and 47.73 accordingly. |
Key words: cotton,pathogen phytotoxin,culture condition,Glyco-protein |