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腹腔镜技术在山羊胚胎移植中的应用
王光亚1, 马保华1
西北农业大学 兽医系
摘要:
本文详细介绍了山羊在站立保定下进行腹腔镜检查的方法,对检查中所观察到的生殖器官的生理及病理现象进行了较系统的描述。研究表明,超排处理山羊卵巢反应异常者占53.2%;自然发情及诱导发情羊异常发情者占32.4%。作者认为,在奶山羊胚胎移植工作中应用腹腔镜技术,可减少盲目性手术及无效工作量,并提高手术成功率。
关键词:  腹腔镜技术,奶山羊,胚胎移植,卵巢反应
DOI:
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基金项目:
THE APPLICATION OF LAPAROSCOPY TO THE EMBRYO TRANSFER IN MILK GOATS
Wang Guangya Ma Baohua
Abstract:
This paper introduces the method of laparoscopy examination in embryo transfers in milk goats restrained in the standing position.Also,the phenomena of the physiological and pathological ovaries and uterus observed in the course of examinations are described systematically.The results indicate that 53.2% of milk goats treated by superovulation are found with unusual responses in their ovaries, while those with abnormal estrus out of natural and induced estrus consist of 32.4%. The authors hold that the blind surgical operations and ineffective work can be reduced,and the rate of surgical operation can also be improved if laparoscopy is applied to embryo transfers in milk goats.
Key words:  laparoscopy technique,milk goat,embryo transfer,ovarian response,