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最小二乘分析和主成份分析在黄牛体型特征差异性分析方面的应用
武彬1
西北农业大学 畜牧系
摘要:
本研究借助于 APPLE—Ⅱ型电子计算机,运用最小二表分析和主成份分析法处理了秦川牛、晋南牛、南阳牛和延边牛的十三项体尺和体重资料,以主成份值构成了复合性状,用来分析我国黄牛在体型上存在的差异性。研究结果与现实情况基本相符,为目前研完黄牛品种间体型差异性分析提出了一个比较合理的方法。
关键词:  最小二乘分析,主成分分析,黄牛体型特征,体尺,体重
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:
The Application of the Least Square and Principal Component Analysis to the Differentiae on Body Conformation among Some Yellow Cattle Breeds
Wu Bin
Abstract:
Data of 13 items of body measurements and body weight of Qinchuan,Jinnan cattle,Nanyang and Yanbian yellow cattle breeds are processed by means of the least square and principal component analysis with the aid of Apple Ⅱ type computer.The complex traits consist of the principal component values,which are used to analyse the differentiae on body conformation of these cattle breeds.The research results are basically agreeable to the actual conditions so that a more rational approach has been advanced to study the differentiae on body confomation among these yellow cattle breeds.
Key words:  the least square analysis,principal component analysis,features of body conformation of yellow cattle breeds,body measurements,body wight