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小麦WZY2基因RNA干扰表达载体的构建及遗传转化
苏君艺1, 陆璇璇1, 朱维宁1
西北农林科技大学 生命科学学院
摘要:
【目的】 利用基因枪将WZY2基因RNA干扰表达载体pAHC-WZY2-Ri导入“郑引1号”小麦,获得WZY2基因表达缺失型小麦,为深入分析WZY2基因功能奠定基础。【方法】以植物表达载体pAHC25为基础,构建含有反向重复序列的RNA干扰表达载体pAHC-WZY2-Ri,利用基因枪将其转入“郑引1号”小麦幼胚愈伤组织中,经过筛选、PCR检测得到阳性植株。【结果】从转化的1 500个愈伤组织中获得27株再生植株。利用PCR对再生植株进行检测,获得阳性植株3株,转化率为0.2%。【结论】构建了WZY2基因的RNA干扰表达载体,成功地将WZY2基因RNA干扰表达载体导入“郑引1号”小麦,获得阳性植株。
关键词:  小麦  WZY2基因  RNA干扰  遗传转化
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31071349)
Construction of RNAi expression vector of WZY2 gene from wheat and its genetic transformation
Abstract:
【Objective】The study aimed to obtain the transgenic wheat with the gene of WZY2 silenced by transforming WZY2into the RNAi expression vector,and provide information for further investigation of WZY2.【Method】Using pAHC25 as a basic vector,the RNAi expression vector of WZY2named pAHC-WZY2-Ri was constructed and introduced into wheat variety “Zhengyin No.1” by biolistic particle.Then the transgenic plants were identified by PCR.【Result】The 1 500 embryos of “Zhengyin No.1” were bombarded by biolistic particle,and 27 regenerated plants were obtained.Three of them were identified positive by PCR and the transformational frequency was 0.2%.【Conclusion】In this study,the RNAi expression vector of WZY2 was constructed,and was successfully transformed into “Zhengyin No.1”.
Key words:  wheat  WZY2gene  RNA interference  genetic transformation