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金黄节杆菌DR-536分泌新型溶栓酶FA-Ⅰ发酵条件的优化
张 明1, 黄海洪1, 王高学1
西北农林科技大学 动物科技学院
摘要:
【目的】对金黄节杆菌DR-536(Arthrobacter aurescens strain DR-536)分泌产生新型溶栓酶FA-Ⅰ的发酵条件进行优化。【方法】通过纤维蛋白平板法,测定不同氮源、碳源、复配氮源、金属离子、NaCl、初始pH、接种量、装液量、发酵时间和培养温度条件下菌株DR-536分泌的溶栓酶产量。【结果】菌株DR-536(A.aurescens strain DR-536)分泌产生溶栓酶FA-Ⅰ的最佳发酵培养基配方为:黄豆粉1.0%,酵母膏1.0%,NaCl 2.0%,FeSO4 0.05%,pH 6.0。最佳发酵条件为:接种量4%,装液量20 mL/150 mL,发酵时间72 h,发酵温度30 ℃。【结论】金黄节杆菌DR-536(A.aurescens strain DR-536)在普通培养条件下能够大量分泌溶栓酶FA-Ⅰ,适于大规模发酵,便于该酶的开发利用。
关键词:  金黄节杆菌  溶栓酶  发酵条件  优化
DOI:
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基金项目:陕西省科技攻关项目(2006K02-G14-03)
Optimization on fermentation of Arthrobacter aurescens strain DR-536 to secrete a novel fibrinolytic enzyme FA-Ⅰ
Abstract:
【Objective】The fermentation conditions of Arthrobacter aurescens strain DR-536 to secrete a novel fibrinolytic enzyme FA-Ⅰ were optimized.【Method】Through the fibrin plate method,the productivity of fibrinolytic enzyme FA-Ⅰsecreted by strain DR-536 under different nitrogen sources,carbon sources,combined nitrogen sources,metal ions,NaCl,initial pH,inoculation volume,medium volume,fermentation time and temperature was measured.【Result】The optimal components of medium for strain DR-536 secreting FA-Ⅰwere as follows:soybean powder 1.0%,yeast extract 1.0%,NaCl 2.0%,FeSO4 0.05% and pH 6.0.The optimal fermentation conditions were as follows:inoculation volume 4%,medium volume 20 mL/150 mL flask,incubation time 72 h and temperature 30 ℃.【Conclusion】A.aurescens strain DR 536 could produce a large number of fibrinolytic enzyme FA-Ⅰ under normal fermentation conditions,making it convenient to utilize FA-Ⅰ as a thrombolysis agent.
Key words:  Arthrobacter aurescens  fibrinolytic enzyme  fermentation  optimization