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蜂蛹蛋白质酶解工艺及其氨基酸口服液对小鼠的强壮作用
张海生1, 陈锦屏1
陕西师范大学 食品工程系
摘要:
研究了蜂蛹蛋白质的酶解工艺以及蜂蛹氨基酸口服液对小鼠的强壮作用。结果表明,1398中性蛋白酶可以对蜂蛹蛋白质进行有效水解,其最佳工艺条件为:酶浓度0.65%,料液比1∶14,在50 ℃下酶解4 h,游离氨基酸的生成量可达224.98 mg/g干蜂蛹。蜂蛹氨基酸口服液可以有效增加小鼠体重,提高小鼠血液红细胞数量以及血红蛋白、血清总蛋白浓度,提高受试小鼠的脏器系数。表明蜂蛹氨基酸口服液对幼年雄性小鼠具有很好的强壮作用。
关键词:  蜂蛹  蛋白酶  氨基酸口服液  强壮作用
DOI:
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基金项目:
Strengthening effect of honeybee pupa amino acid drink on mice
Abstract:
The enzyme hydrolyzation technology of honeybee pupa protein and strengthening effect of honeybee pupa drink for mice were studied in this test.The results showed that the honeybee pupa protein could be hydrolyzed by neutral proteinase.The optimal technique was:enzyme concentration 0.65%,temperature 50 ℃,time 4 h,honeybee pupa:solvent 1∶14;and 224.98 mg/g AA could be produced by this technology.The honeybee pupa drink could effectively increase weight,amounts of blood RBC and PLT,concentration of Hb and serum TP,viscera coefficient of mice and these results showed that the honeybee pupa drink had an evident strengthening effect for young mice.
Key words:  honeybee pupa  proteinase  amino acid drink  strengthening effect