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复合絮凝剂聚合氯化铝-壳聚糖中铝形态分布的研究
田 鹏1, 王 莉1, 邓红霞1
西北农林科技大学 生命科学学院
摘要:
制备了无机-有机天然高分子复合絮凝剂聚合氯化铝-壳聚糖(PAC-CTS),并采用Al-Ferron逐时络合法研究了壳聚糖(CTS)的粘度(ηCTS)、含量(C)和聚合氯化铝(PAC)的碱化度(B)对无机-有机天然高分子复合絮凝剂PAC-CTS中铝形态分布的影响.结果表明,当B值为1.5和ηCTS值为100 mPa·s时,PAC-CTS与Al-Ferron试剂反应速率最高;随着C值的增加,小分子的Al(Ⅲ)聚合物含量越小,PAC-CTS与Al-Ferron试剂反应速率也越低.从PAC-CTS中Alb含量可推断PAC-CTS(B=1.5,ηCTS=800 mPa·s,C=0.05 g/g)的絮凝效果应最佳.
关键词:  复合絮凝剂  壳聚糖  铝的形态分布  Al-Ferron逐时络合比色法
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:
Study on the species distribution and transformation kinetics of PAC-CTS
Abstract:
The inorganic organic composite flocculants PAC-CTS were prepared and the species distribution and Al-Ferron complexation timed spectrophotometric kinetics of PAC-CTS were studied based on different ηCTS,different CTS dosages and different Bs.It shows that there are some interactions between CTS and PAC in the composite flocculants.
Key words:  inorganic-organic composites(PAC-CTS)  chitosan(CTS)  speices distribution  Al-Ferron complexation timed spectrophotometric method