| 摘要: |
| 红豆杉中的紫杉醇具有抗肿瘤活性,直接从植物中提取紫杉醇的传统生产方法,不仅产量低,而且会对红豆杉野生资源造成严重破坏,而组织与细胞培养是一种极具潜力的紫杉醇生产技术。文章对近年来国内外红豆杉属植物组织与细胞培养工作中的培养基、培养条件、外植体选择、诱导子以及褐变等影响因素的研究情况进行了全面系统地综述。 |
| 关键词: 红豆杉 培养基 培养条件 外植体 诱导子 褐变现象 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30170683) |
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| Advances in research on affecting factors of tissue and cell culture of Taxus |
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| Abstract: |
| The taxol in the Taxus is a kind of antitumor active composition.The traditional production method drawn from the plants directly has low producing rate,and destroys wild resources of the Taxus.The tissue and cell culture is a kind of extremely potential technology in taxol production.This paper gives a systematic review on the research of the influencing factors,such as culture medium,culture conditions,prosoma,elicitor and browning,in tissue and cell culture of Taxus in the recent years. |
| Key words: Taxus culture medium culture conditions prosoma elicitor browning |
