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不同因素对小鼠卵母细胞电激活及孤雌发育的影响
马利兵1, 王 强1, 王凤梅2
1.西北农林科技大学 生物工程研究所;2.包头市农牧学校
摘要:
研究了卵龄、电脉冲参数、氯化锶、亚胺环己酮(CHX)对小鼠卵母细胞电激活及孤雌发育效果的影响。结果表明,卵龄为17 h的小鼠卵母细胞在场强1.0 kV/cm,脉冲宽度30 μs,2次电脉冲,激活液中含Ca2+、Mg2+和Sr2+的条件下激活后,再于含CHX的培养液中培养,可较好地激活卵母细胞,提高体外孤雌胚的发育率,激活率及桑囊胚率分别可达83.3%和57.5%。
关键词:  小鼠  卵母细胞  电激活  氯化锶  亚胺环己酮
DOI:
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基金项目:国家“863”高技术研究发展计划项目(2001AA213081)
Effects of different factor on electroactivation and parthenogenesis of mouse oocytes
Abstract:
This study was designed to evaluate the effect of age,electric pulse parameter,SrCl2,cycloheximide (CHX) on electroactivation and parthenogenesis of mouse oocytes.The results showed that mouse oocytes which were cultured in CHX-contained CZB medium in vitro after electric activation could obtain higher activated percentage and developmental percentage.Oocytes came from mouse 17 hours after being injected with HCG.Medium of activation contained Ca2+、Mg2+ and Sr2+.The condition of electroactivation was field strength 1.0 kV/cm,pulse duration 30 μs,two times pulses.The percentage of activation and morulae/blastocysts could reach 83.3% and 57.5% respectively.
Key words:  mouse  oocytes  electroactivation  SrCl2 cycloheximide