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人工饲养条件下朱鹮自然繁殖研究
黄治学1,2, 任建设1, 潘广林1
1.陕西省珍惜野生动物抢救饲养研究中心;2.陕西朱鹮自然保护区管理局
摘要:
选用人工饲养的6对成年健康朱鹮为试验亲鸟,于2000~2002年在陕西洋县和周至进行r人工饲养条件下朱鹮自然繁殖情况的研究。结果表明,试验期朱鹮的营巢、交尾、产卵、孵化及哺育等繁殖行为正常,繁殖成绩较高;2002年平均每对亲鸟产卵3枚,受精率88.9%,受精卵孵化率100%,雏鸟成活率87.5%,每对亲鸟年均繁殖雏鸟2.3只。表明在人工饲养条件下,朱鹮可以自然繁殖,并已获得成功。
关键词:  朱鹮  人工饲养  自然繁殖
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:陕西省林业厅99林业科学研究项目;国家攻关子专题(192-21)
Study on natural reproduction of Crested ibis on condition of artificial feeding
Abstract:
This research chose six couples of healthy adult Crested ibis for examining their natural reproduction on the condition of artificial feeding during 2002-2003 years in Yang County and Zhouzhi County.Reproductive behavior of nesting,mating,laying egg,hatching,breeding in Crested ibis was normal and reproduction result was much higher during experimental period.Per couple laid 3 eggs and reproduced 2.3 nestling averagely.The rate of fertilization,hatching,survival was 88.9%,100%,87.5% respectively in 2002.On the condition of hand-feeding,the Crested ibis could reproduce naturally,which got succeed.
Key words:  Crested ibis  artificial feeding  natural reproduction