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成体小鼠骨髓中神经干细胞的分离与培养
过七根1, 陈付学1, 宋红生1
上海大学 生命科学学院
摘要:
在无菌条件下抽取成体小鼠骨髓,在含体积分数1% B27,20 ng/mL EGF和10 ng/mL bFGF的F12 DMEM(1∶1) 培养基中,于37 ℃、50 mL/L CO2饱和湿度下常规培养,对培养的细胞进行nestin免疫荧光染色检测,并将pEGFP-N2基因在80 V、80 μs条件下采用电击法转化导入神经干细胞中。结果表明,培养7 d后,有大部分细胞聚集成团,并大量增殖;Nestin免疫荧光染色后呈阳性;导入pEGFP-N2基因的神经干细胞培养后在荧光显微镜下可观察到绿色荧光。表明从成体小鼠获得的骨髓,在该试验培养条件下有神经干细胞生成,并且外源标记基因pEGFP-N2在其细胞中实现了表达。
关键词:  成体小鼠;骨髓  神经干细胞  分离培养
DOI:
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基金项目:国家“973”重点基础研究项目(G199905400)
Isolation and culture of neural stem cellsfrom bone marrow of adult mouse
Abstract:
The bone marrow was obtained from the femur of the adult mouse under the aseptic condition,cultured under 37 ℃ and 50 mL/L CO2 saturated humidity in the F12-DMEM (1∶1) medium,which contains 1% B27,20 ng/mL EGF and 10 ng/ML bFGF.Immunofluorescence stain with Nestin of the separated cells was tested,and pEGFP-N2 was induced in NSCs under condition of 80 V,80 μs by electrotransformation.As a result,the cells aggregate and greatly proliferate in number after one week of culture,immunofluorescence stain with nestin of the isolated cells shows positive result,the NSCs induced with pEGFP-N2 are observed green fluorescence under the fluorescencemicroscope.The result indicates that the bone marrow obtained from the adult mouse in present culture condition contains NSCs,in which exogenetic gene pEGFP-N2 is expressed.This method can be a new way of obtaining NSCs and the foundation of inducing correlated gene to treat neurodegeneration diseases.
Key words:  adult mouse  bone marrow  neural stem cells  isolation and culture