| 摘要: |
| 猕猴桃优质高效管理专家系统是在Window-NT(4.0)环境下开发的,适用于Internet的一个人工智能软件系统,该系统由苗木繁殖技术、高接换种技术、整形修剪技术、疏蕾授粉疏果技术、果园生草技术、优化施肥技术、节水灌溉技术、病虫害防治技术、冻害预防技术、果品保鲜贮藏技术和系统维护等14个子系统组成,介绍了系统结构及其实现技术。应用示范结果表明,该系统指导的66.67 hm2示范果园年增产值9 000元/hm2,推广辐射的6 700 hm2果园年增产值2 840万元。 |
| 关键词: 猕猴桃 优质高效管理 专家系统 |
| DOI: |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:国家863计划项目(863-306-ZD05-03-3);杨凌农业高新技术产业示范区科研专项基金项目(A026) |
|
| The development and application of high-quality and efficient management expert system of Kiwifruit |
|
|
| Abstract: |
| This paper gives a detailed introduction to the designing aim,function,construction and its main realization technology of the expert system of high-quality and efficient management of Kiwifruit,especially its knowledge expression and the inference mechanism.This expert system is exploited under Window NT(4.0) and Internet platform environment.This system includes 14 sub systems:propagation methods,variety change by branch grafting,pruning (fruiting habit,winter pruning,summer pruning,pruning male vine),fruit and flower thinning and pollination,weed planting in orchard,manure (soil management,nutrition management),water saving irrigation,disease and pest control,fruit storage (post-harvest handling,grading and packing),and system maintaining part.In 1999,this system has been popularized for more than ten thousand hectares in Shaanxi province,and has gained obvious effects on increasing production. |
| Key words: Kiwifruit high quality and efficient management expert system |