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小麦花药培养中的密度效应研究
王付欣1, 陈耀锋1, 王惠萍1
西北农林科技大学 农学院
摘要:
采用不同培养容器和接种密度进行小麦花药培养,研究了小麦花约培养中的密度效应。结果表明,小麦花药培养中的愈伤组织诱导效率与培养容器大小无关,与花药接种密度显著相关;当花药密度达到一定范围之后,能够显著提高小麦花药培养中愈伤组织的诱导频率。在密度为4.8和6.4枚/mL时,小麦花药组织反应率、愈伤组织诱导率和ACRC值均比在0.8~3.2枚/mL下显著提高。
关键词:  花药培养  密度效应  愈伤组织  诱导频率  小麦
DOI:
分类号:Q555
基金项目:陕西省科委攻关项目(2000 K07-G1-01)和杨凌农业生物技术中心资助项目(99-8)
Study on the effect of density of wheat anther culture
FAN Jun,LI Pei jin,LI Chen,JI Yao qin,LU Cui zhen,FAN Jun,LI Pei jin,LI Chen,JI Yao qin,LU Cui zhen,FAN Jun,LI Pei jin,LI Chen,JI Yao qin,LU Cui zhen
Abstract:
The effect of density of wheat anther culture was studied with diverse containers and cultivating densities.The result showed that the induction frequency of pollen callus was irrelevant to the volume of culture containers,and highly related to the density of pollens.The frequency of pollen callus induction could be obviously improved in the condition of anther density over certain extent.Responding anthers,induction frequency of pollen callus and data of ACRC of 4.8 and 6.4 anther density per mL were higher than that of 0.8-3.2 anther density per mL.
Key words:  anther culture  the effect of density induction  pollen callus  induction frequency  wheat