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一只野生大熊猫死亡的病理学诊断
薛登民1, 童德文1, 张联莉1
西北农业大学 动物医学系
摘要:
对一只死亡的野生雌性大熊猫进行了系统的病理学检查。主要病变:右侧下颌有一洞创深达皮下结缔组织;咽部食道与颈椎间有一形态不规则的大脓肿,颈下结缔组织中散布多个小脓肿,脓液灰白糊状;颌下、肺门等处淋巴结肿大化脓;右后肢腓骨和右侧第9,10肋骨呈未愈合陈旧性骨折;肝门区有两个已钙化脓肿,肝细胞及间质局灶性变性坏死,少量炎细胞浸润;化脓性支气管肺炎,颈下皮下蜂窝织炎;多种组织器官内可见球菌样物质和微血栓。病理学诊断为脓毒败血性休克。
关键词:  大熊猫,死亡,病理学诊断,脓毒败血性休克
DOI:
分类号:S858.9
基金项目:
The Pathological Diagnosis of a Wild Pandas Death
Xue Dengmin Tong Dewen Zhang Lianli
Abstract:
The systematic pathological check of a dead wild female panda was conducted.The chief pathological changes were:a cavity deep down in the subcutaneous connective tissue in the right lower jaw;a big irregular abscessus located between pharyngo-esophageal,and many small pasty abscessus spreaded in the connective tissue under the cervical part.In the lower jaw and hilum pulmonis,the lymph nodes were swelling and pyogenesis.There were old unhealing fractures in the fibula of the right hind limb and in the ninth and tenth ribs of the right abdomen.There were two circular calcific abscessus in hepatic portal,focal degeneration and necrosis in liver cells and connective tissue and several inflammatory cells infiltration;pyogenic bronchial pneumonia,subcutaneous phlegmon under cervical part.Some substances which looked like coccus and microthrombus were seen in many tissues and organs.The pathological diagnosis showed the panda suffered from a septicopyemic shock.
Key words:  giant panda,death,pathological diagnosis,septicopyemic shock