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中国粮食需求预测研究
刘静义1, 温天舜1, 王明俊2
1.郑州粮食学院;2.河南电力调度通信局
摘要:
用数量统计方法预测表明:本世纪末,中国人口(大陆地区)可控制在12.5205~12.7285亿,国民收入年增长速度以7.6%~9.2%为宜。口粮消费总量趋于稳定,动物性食品消费持续增加,说明食物结构正向营养化、科学化方向转化。估计到2000年我国粮食需求总量为4863.9~5096.7亿公斤,我国完全有能力解决自己的粮食问题。
关键词:  预测,粮食需求,人口,国民收入,食物结构
DOI:
分类号:F1242.7
基金项目:
A Study on the Future Grain Demand in China
Liu Jingyi Wen Tianshun
Abstract:
With the method of mathematical analysis, it is predicted that the Chinese population on main land would be confined to the range of 1.25205~1.27285 billion and that the annuar growth rate of national income would be limited within the scope of 7.6%~9.2% by the end of this century.The total consumption of food grain tends to be stablized and the consumption of animal food will keep on growing,thus exhibiting a transfer of food structure towards nutrition and rationality.In 2000,it is estimated that the total demand for grain in China will reach to 4,863,9~5,096.7 Gkg and China will be capable of solving its food problem by its own efforts.
Key words:  prediction,food demand,population,national income,food structure,