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安哥拉山羊胚胎徒手分割和移植试验
马宝华1, 王光亚1, 赵晓娥1
西北农林大学 动物医学系
摘要:
生产条件下,徒手二分割安哥拉山羊晚期桑椹胚和囊胚。用手术方法将裸半胚移植于受体羊子宫角。产羔受体率为29.4%(10/34),共产羔11只,其中1对为同卵双生,半胚成羔率为20.0%(11/55)。早期囊胚、囊胚和扩张囊胚的半胚,移植后半胚成羔率分别为28.6%(2/7)、33.3%(7/21)和9.5%(2/21)。于受体羊黄体侧子宫角移植2枚半胚或两侧各移植1枚半胚时,半胚成羔率分别为33.3%(8/24)和16.7%(3/18)。
关键词:  胚胎分割,胚胎移植,安哥拉山羊
DOI:
分类号:S827
基金项目:国家“八五”攻关项目
The Study on Free-splitting and Transfer of Embryos in Angora Goats
Abstract:
Free-splitting of morulae and blastocysts of Angora goats was condueted under farm conditions.Demi一embryos without zonae were transferred surgically into reeipients.The recipient ratio of kidding was 29.4%(10/34),11 demi-embryo kids were born,of those 2 were monozygotic twins.The rates of demi-embryos developing into kids in vivo were 20.0%(11/55).The developing rates of demi-embryos from early blastocysts,blastocysts to expanding blastoeysts were 28.6%(2/7),33.3%(7/21 )and 9.5% (2/21),respeetively.The developing rates of demi一embryos of transferring 2 demi-embryos into the uterine horn ipsilateral to the corpus luteum,or 2 into both uterine horns were 33.3%(8/24) and1 6.7%(3/18).
Key words:  embryo splitting,embryo transfer,Angora goat