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苹果之间碰撞损伤的研究
李小昱1, 王 为1
西北农业大学 机械与电子工程学院
摘要:
苹果碰撞后,两个苹果的总损伤体积与吸收能量线性相关;总损伤体积与接触面积之间呈5/2次方的线性关系;恢复系数随碰撞能量以非线性的方式变化,该系数并可作为显著损伤的临界值。
关键词:  苹果,碰撞损伤,吸收能量,接触面积,恢复系数
DOI:
分类号:S377
基金项目:
Study on Bruises in Apple-to-Apple Impact
Li Xiaoyu Wangwei,Li Xiaoyu Wangwei
Abstract:
This paper studies the bruises of free impacts between pairs of apples.The results showed that the total bruise volume of two apples was linearly correlated with the energy absorbed. The total bruises volume and the contact area had a five-second power linear relationship. The coefficient of restiution varied in a non-linear manner with impact energy.It could be used as a threshhold for serious bruises in apple-to-apple impact.
Key words:  apple,impact bruise,energy absorbed, contact area, restitution coefficienr