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乾县中南部灌区吨粮田开发综合配套技术研究
韩思明1, 李 岗1, 谢惠民1
西北农业大学农学系
摘要:
1991~1993年在乾县中南部灌区,通过采用高产优质品种、实行“三密一稀”种植、科学配方施肥、建立合理群体结构及科学管理等综合配套技术,3年累计开发吨粮田2.07万hm2,达标1.39万/hm2,产量达15t/hm2以上。试验证明,吨粮田的建设与开发是大幅度提高粮食产量、促进农村经济发展的战略措施,对解决人多地少、人增地减、粮食匮乏的社会问题有深远意义。
关键词:  吨粮田,综合配套技术,乾县中南部
DOI:
分类号:S5-33
基金项目:省农办资助项目
The Comprehensive Perfection Techniques for the Development of One-ton-permu Grain Field in Irrigated Area in the Mid-south of Qianxian County
Han Siming Li Gang Xie Huimin Han Shaoming Zhang Wentao,Han Siming Li Gang Xie Huimin Han Shaoming Zhang Wentao,Han Siming Li Gang Xie Huimin Han Shaoming Zhang Wentao
Abstract:
During the period of 1991~1993 in the irrigated area in the mid-south of Qianxian County,the comprehensive perfection techniques of the rational population structure and scientific management were established through the adoption of high-yield,fine-quality crop varieties,the praetice of“3-close and l-sparse plantings”,and the application of scientifically prescribed fertilizers.With in 3 years 20.7 thousand hm2of one-ton-permu grain field were developed,13.9 thousand hm2 of them reached the target requirements with the yield of over 15t/hm2.The experiment has proved that the construction and development of one-ton-permu grain field are a strategical measure to increase grain yield to a great extent and to promote economic development in the countryside; they also have a profound and lasting significance for solving the social problems of large population with shortland,growing population with decreasing arable land,and food shortage.
Key words:  one-ton-permu grain field,comprehensive perfection techniques,the mid-south of Qianxian county