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乾县中南部灌区吨粮田开发综合配套技术研究
韩思明1, 李 岗1, 谢惠民1
西北农业大学农学系
摘要:
1991~1993年在乾县中南部灌区,通过采用高产优质品种、实行“三密一稀”种植、科学配方施肥、建立合理群体结构及科学管理等综合配套技术,3年累计开发吨粮田2.07万hm2,达标1.39万/hm2,产量达15t/hm2以上。试验证明,吨粮田的建设与开发是大幅度提高粮食产量、促进农村经济发展的战略措施,对解决人多地少、人增地减、粮食匮乏的社会问题有深远意义。
关键词:  吨粮田,综合配套技术,乾县中南部
DOI:
分类号:S5-33
基金项目:省农办资助项目
The Comprehensive Perfection Techniques for the Development of One-ton-permu Grain Field in Irrigated Area in the Mid-south of Qianxian County
Han Siming Li Gang Xie Huimin Han Shaoming Zhang Wentao
Abstract:
During the period of 1991~1993 in the irrigated area in the mid-south of Qianxian County,the comprehensive perfection techniques of the rational population structure and scientific management were established through the adoption of high-yield,fine-quality crop varieties,the praetice of“3-close and l-sparse plantings”,and the application of scientifically prescribed fertilizers.With in 3 years 20.7 thousand hm2of one-ton-permu grain field were developed,13.9 thousand hm2 of them reached the target requirements with the yield of over 15t/hm2.The experiment has proved that the construction and development of one-ton-permu grain field are a strategical measure to increase grain yield to a great extent and to promote economic development in the countryside; they also have a profound and lasting significance for solving the social problems of large population with shortland,growing population with decreasing arable land,and food shortage.
Key words:  one-ton-permu grain field,comprehensive perfection techniques,the mid-south of Qianxian county