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黄土台塬土壤持水特性及其变化规律研究
胡定宇1, 张建平1, 焦菊英1
西北农业大学 农化系
摘要:
对陕西乾县枣子沟流域土壤持水性能、动态变化过程和特点,进行了连续5年(1986~1990)定位观测研究。结果表明,黄土台塬土壤优良的持水特性,是黄土旱塬优势生态条件和有较大增产潜力的原因之一。水分周年变化可分为2个阶段,3个时期,水分垂直分布可分为3个水分层类型。
关键词:  土壤持水特性,水分周年变化,水分垂直分布,水分层类型
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家“七五”攻关项目
Soil Retention Ability and Variation Regularity in Loess Platform Lands
Hu Dingyu Zhang Jianping Jiao Juying
Abstract:
Fixed osition experiments on soil retention ability, dynamic changing course and soil-water behaviors were conducted for 5 years (from 1986 to 1990)in Zaozi Gou watershed in Qianxian County. The results showed that the fine retention ability of soil in loessal platform land is one of superior ecological conditions as well as one of the foundamental cause of the great potential of yield increase. The annual vairation in soil moisture can be divided into two stages and four periods as well as water vertical distribution in three moisture layer types.
Key words:  soil retention ability,annual variation in soil, moisture moisture vertical distribution, moisture layer type