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奶山羊的诱导泌乳及乳汁和血浆17β-E2的含量
王建元1, 张彦明1, 尤秋梅1
西北农林大学 兽医系
摘要:
应用精氨酸诱导奶山羊泌乳,并测定了诱导乳汁和血浆17β-E2的含量,结果表明:在雌二醇和孕酮对空怀奶山羊乳腺作用的基础上,精氨酸具有诱导泌乳的作用,且奶产量比利血平组高27.3%。从停止注射苯甲酸雌二醇的第12天或从开始泌乳的第9天起,诱导乳汁中17β-E2含量与商品乳差异不显著(P>0.05)。在泌乳的1~29天,乳汁17β-E2与血浆17β-E2含量呈强正相关(r=0.8094,P<0.001)。
关键词:  奶山羊,精氨酸,诱导泌乳,乳汁,血浆,17β—雌二醇
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基金项目:王健辰教授主持的与IAEA合作研究项目《用核技术改进棉羊和山羊生产力》中的次项目之一,并为陕西省诱导泌乳科研项目
INDUCIINDUCING LACTATION CONCENTRATION OF ESTRADIOL-17β OF MILK AND PLASMA IN DAIRY GOATS
Wang Jianyaan Zhang Yanming You Qiumei Yang Mingqi,Wang Jianyaan Zhang Yanming You Qiumei Yang Mingqi,Wang Jianyaan Zhang Yanming You Qiumei Yang Mingqi
Abstract:
Arginine was used to induce laetation in non-pregnant dairy goats , and the concentration of estra diol-17 β of milk and plasma in the goats during the experiment was measured by Radioimmunoa ssay . The results are as follows: ( l ) argine had the funetion to induce lactaiton in non-pregnant dairy goats based on the effect of exogenous estradiol and progesterone on their mammary gland ; ( 2 ) the yield of milk in arginine group increased by 2 7 . 3% as compared with that in reserpine g roup : ( 3 ) there were no differences in the coneentration of estradio-17β between milk of the ind uce-lactation goats and commercial milk starting from the 9th day of lactation or the 12th day of stopping injeetion estradiol benzoate ( P > 0.05) , ( 4 ) there was a close correlation in the coneent ratoin of esrtdiol-17β between milk and plasma(r=0.8094,P<0.001) during the first 29 days of lactaiton .
Key words:  dairy goats,arginine,iuducing lactation,milk,plasma estradiol-17β