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奶山羊的诱导泌乳及乳汁和血浆17β-E2的含量
王建元1, 张彦明1, 尤秋梅1
西北农林大学 兽医系
摘要:
应用精氨酸诱导奶山羊泌乳,并测定了诱导乳汁和血浆17β-E2的含量,结果表明:在雌二醇和孕酮对空怀奶山羊乳腺作用的基础上,精氨酸具有诱导泌乳的作用,且奶产量比利血平组高27.3%。从停止注射苯甲酸雌二醇的第12天或从开始泌乳的第9天起,诱导乳汁中17β-E2含量与商品乳差异不显著(P>0.05)。在泌乳的1~29天,乳汁17β-E2与血浆17β-E2含量呈强正相关(r=0.8094,P<0.001)。
关键词:  奶山羊,精氨酸,诱导泌乳,乳汁,血浆,17β—雌二醇
DOI:
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基金项目:王健辰教授主持的与IAEA合作研究项目《用核技术改进棉羊和山羊生产力》中的次项目之一,并为陕西省诱导泌乳科研项目
INDUCIINDUCING LACTATION CONCENTRATION OF ESTRADIOL-17β OF MILK AND PLASMA IN DAIRY GOATS
Wang Jianyaan Zhang Yanming You Qiumei Yang Mingqi
Abstract:
Arginine was used to induce laetation in non-pregnant dairy goats , and the concentration of estra diol-17 β of milk and plasma in the goats during the experiment was measured by Radioimmunoa ssay . The results are as follows: ( l ) argine had the funetion to induce lactaiton in non-pregnant dairy goats based on the effect of exogenous estradiol and progesterone on their mammary gland ; ( 2 ) the yield of milk in arginine group increased by 2 7 . 3% as compared with that in reserpine g roup : ( 3 ) there were no differences in the coneentration of estradio-17β between milk of the ind uce-lactation goats and commercial milk starting from the 9th day of lactation or the 12th day of stopping injeetion estradiol benzoate ( P > 0.05) , ( 4 ) there was a close correlation in the coneent ratoin of esrtdiol-17β between milk and plasma(r=0.8094,P<0.001) during the first 29 days of lactaiton .
Key words:  dairy goats,arginine,iuducing lactation,milk,plasma estradiol-17β